Historical evolution and development of Hotel Industry

Historical evolution and development of Hotel Industry:

Early travelers were either warriors or traders or people in search of knowledge or religious point of view.There were no hotels at that time.warriors and conquerors pitched their tents for accommodation while traders and others placed a high value of hospitality and sometimes traded their merchandise for lodging.

Inn keeping can be said the first commercial enterprise and Hospitality is one of the first service where money was exchanged.In the Biblical times,inns used to offer only a cot or a bench for the comer.Travelers used to stay in a large communal rooms with no sanitation and privacy.The rates were of course reasonable but the company was rough because the travelers share the same quarter with their horses and livestock.

King James version of Bible mentioned that the Bethleham innkeeper turned Mary and Joseph away because that place was unsuitable to a woman about to give birth to a child.At that time, probably for several centuries men and women shared their same room along with their horses and livestocks.

Till the industrial revolution of 1700s,no significance improvement was made in the inns and travens and there were not very suitable for aristocrates. To accomodate wealthy travellers,luxurious structure were constructed with private rooms, individual sanitation and comforts of a European castle. These elegent new features adopted the french word 'Hotel'. Their rates were beyond the reach of the ordinary person.

Throughout the 1800s, American innkeepers improved their service and continued to build larger and more amply equipped properties and most of these properties were located near sea port towns. Slowly this process increased leading to the development of comfortable and sanitary lodging within the reach of an ordinary person.

A modern Hotel establishment

What is a hotel?

A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging on a short-term basis for the people who stay in it.In times past, the provision of basic accommodation consisted only of a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table and a washstand.But now,this has largely been replaced by rooms with modern facilities, including en-suite bathrooms and air conditioning. Additional common features found in hotel rooms are a telephone, an alarm clock, a television, a safe, a mini-bar with snack foods and drinks, and facilities for making tea and coffee. Luxury features include bathrobes and slippers, a pillow menu, twin-sink vanities, and Jacuzzi bathtubs. Larger hotels may provide additional guest facilities such as a restaurant, swimming pool, fitness center, business center, childcare, conference facilities and social function services.The above facilities may vary from hotels to hotels according to their standard and structure.

A hotel is often said "A home away from home".It is the second home when we have to move out from our home for some days due to our different types of works.Now a days many people travel from one place to another due to their business works, trade, for recreational activities also, and many more.A hotel provides the homely environment and services to its guests when people are away from their homes.

Now the question comes, how can we determine the standard of hotel? we can determine it by the levels of service provided,by its infrastructure and the standard of furnishing and equipments used for decoration and artworks.

Other Most Popular Hotels Of Nepal

Hotels in Chitwan:

• Jungle Safari Lodge


• Tiger Camp






• The Rhino Residency



• River side spring Resort
  
  
• Royal Park Hotel


• Royal century hotel


• Palm hotel


• Hotel Gangotri
  

Hotels in Lumbini:

• Yeti Hotel


• Hokke Hotel


• Nirvana Hotel

Hotels of Pokhara

Hotels in Pokhara:

Pokhara is situated at about 827 meter from sea level, and is located 124 miles (about 200 km) west of Kathmandu and can be reached by plane in 35 minutes or in 5 hours by bus. Pokhara is the next destination after Kathmandu for many adventure and pleasure trips in and around Pokhara. Pokhara is often called the enchanting Himalayan valley with a heart of major actions and adventures.

Surrounded by beautiful snow-caped mountains, with a magnificent lake of crystal-clear pure Himalayan water, all-year round pleasing weather, and friendly Pokhralis will greet you with a smile and leave you with the most unforgettable moments in your life. So pack up your bag, load your camera, and get ready for Pokhara experience.There are numerous hotels in Pokhara as it is a most important tourism destination.The most popular hotels situated in Pokhara are:

• Hotel Shangri-La: Shangri-La Village, Pokhara is a discreet, compact resort which is a 5 minute drive from the airport and 3km from the Phewa lake, with 65 meticulously designed rooms surrounded by spacious landscaped gardens and a panoramic view from every room.The following facilities are provided:

»Hotel Shangri-La has 65 meticulously designed rooms surrounded by spacious landscaped gardens and a panoramic view from every room. All rooms are equipped with modern amenities and facilities like Mini Bar, Hair Dryer, Satellite Television, Tea / coffee Maker, International direct dialing facilities
»Conference Halls
»Fitness center
»Massage rooms
»Restaurants and bar

• The Foolbari Resort and Spa:
  

  One of the Great Hotels of the World, The Fulbari Resort & Spa is Nepal’s only deluxe 5 Star Resort. Brainchild of promoter, Mr. Piyush Bahadur Amatya, The Fulbari was envisioned to be Nepal’s most luxurious and exclusive property, offering amenities that a modern world-weary traveler can desire.

  Re-imagining architectural wonders of Nepal’s golden age, The Fulbari Resort & spa stands as a testament of the beauty espoused by ancient Newari kings of Kathmandu Valley. Complementing the traditional Newari architecture, The Fulbari also offers unparallel panoramas of Fishtail and Annapurna mountain ranges to the north, and the breathtaking Seti River Gorges to the South.The facilities and accomodation are:

»165 exquisitely appointed deluxe rooms and suites.
»Each room has a private bath, hairdryer, mini-bar, cable T.V., international telephones, air-conditioning, and fire protection systems.
»Royal executive club
»Honeymoon Packages
»Casino packages
»Dining outlets
»Meeting/Banquet facilities
»Recreational activities
»Spa packages
»Rainbow lounge
»Golfing packages and many more

• Fishtail Lodge: Fishtail Lodge is one of the luxurious hotel of Pokhara.It is situated in the lap of fewa lake with very beautiful view and with the best services.All profits generated by Fish Tail Lodge are donated to the Princess Jayanti Memorial Trust. The Trust provides free cardiac care to underprivileged Nepalese people and conducts various programmes to raise public awareness regarding the causes of heart diseases in Nepal.The facilities provided in this hotel are:

»Hotel Fishtail Lodge Pokhara Nepal has 48 standard and 12 deluxe rooms equipped with modern amenities and facilities like air conditioning, hair dryer, private bathroom, refrigerator, television.
»Conference hall
»Swimming pool
»Recreation facilities

• Everest Hotel:
  

• Pokhara View Hotel: This hotel is located in the lakeside of the second most popular destination in Nepal, city of Pokhara. Fantastic view of over four 8000 meter peaks from the room.The following facilities are provided:

»Standard Room is about 350 sq foot with private balcony, telephone, cable TV, and private bath with hot and cold water
» Limousine
» Non-smoking rooms
» Parking
» Restaurants
» Room service
» Rooms for disabled
» Satellite / Cable TV
» Tour desk
» Laundry

• Bluebird Hotel
• Base camp Resort

Most popular hotels of Kathmandu valley

As Nepal is a country with long history,the development of hotels has also gradually increased according to the development in hospitality industry.The most of the popular hotels in Nepal are:

Hotels In Kathmandu:

• Hotel Yak and Yeti: Yak and Yeti is the most popular hotel of Nepal. It provides the best services with the international standard and facilities.It has got 270 rooms with the best degree of luxury, comfort and convenience. With services ranging from a fully equipped business center and travel desk to two outdoor swimming pools, and a full health club with all the facilities there are following facilities:

» Color TV with 20 international channels including CNN, BBC, HBO, CINE MAX, STAR TV
» Centralized Air conditioning
» International Direct Dial (IDD) telephones
» Mini bar
» Private shower and bath in all rooms
» Advanced fire safety and security system
» Non-smoking floor, courtesy of choice
» Casino
» Conference and banquets
»Restaurants.

• Hotel Dwarikas: The magnificence of Dwarika's is its buildings of intricate carved wood and terracotta work that must have taken 10 million hours of the best craftsmen in Nepal. Every brick is handmade and every piece of wood work a centuries old original. But Dwarika's is also about intimate luxury and the spirit and hospitality of the Nepali people.It consists of 75 guest rooms and suites that are all individually designed.There are following main facilities:

» Library - travel books on Nepal and Asia and novels to while away your time.
» Complimentary newspapers
» Express Check-in
» Foreign Exchange
» Laundry and Valet
» Airline reservations and confirmations
» Airport transfers/car hires
» Safety deposit boxes
» Dwarika's for body & spirit
» Meeting room to accommodate 100
»Business Center
»Conference & Banquet
»Restaurants

• Hotel Hyatt Regency: Set on 37 acres, a city resort hotel situated ten kilometers from the city center of Kathmandu on the road to Boudhanath Stupa, the most holy of Tibetan Buddhist shrines outside Tibet. It has total 284 rooms including 6 suites/parlours 145 king rooms.Mainly, following facilities are provided:

» International direct dial telephone
» Voice mail, speaker telephone
» Data port
» Minibar
» Individually controlled air-conditioning and heating
» In-room safe
» 24-channel TV
» Hairdryer
» Walk-in showers and separate bath
» Electronic keycard system
» Tour desk
» Business Centre
» Concierge services
» Airport transfer
» Complimentary scheduled five-time shuttle services to city and for shopping
» Lobby shops
» Assistant Manager on duty 24 hours
» Multi-lingual staff
» In-house clinic
» Express check-out
» Major credit cards accepted
» Baby-sitting services
» 24-hour room service
» Laundry and valet services
» Outdoor parking facilities
» Beauty salon
»Business Center
»Meeting Rooms
»Outdoor Function Areas/Terrace
»Restaurants

• Hotel Poonhill: Services and facilities provided are:
  

»Free airport pick up
»Free use of internet for all guests
»All rooms connected with telephone service
»All rooms with comfortable wall to wall carpeting
»Peaceful ground floor garden and rooftop terrace surrounded by plants
»International menu with services provided breakfast,lunch and dinner
»Free use of safety deposit boxes and luggages storage
»All rooms with telivisions with international channels.

• Hotel Soaltee Crownplaza: Featured in each room, among other amenities, are air conditioning, bathrobes, daily newspaper, desk, hair dryer, internet access, ironing board, in room safe. To make each guest's stay more complete, this Kathmandu hotel offers 24hr room service, shops, casino, coffee shop, bar/pub, laundry service/dry cleaning, meeting facilities , restaurant. Unwind after your day with a choice of massage, gym, sauna, steamroom, tennis courts, outdoor pool , garden - just a few of the hotel's excellent sporting and leisure offerings. This charming property has long been a favorite in Kathmandu for both business and leisure travelers.

• Malla Hotel: Providing modern guestrooms, this traditional Nepalese hotel is ideally located just minutes away from the Thamel tourist hub. The Malla Hotel is just a 20 minute drive away from the Kathmandu International Airport. Guests are a 10 minute walk away from the Thamel, with its many shops, restaurants, and entertainment venues. Also within walking distance is the Royal Palace. After a busy day spent in Thamel, guests can relax in the garden, which has a mini-stupa and a peacock enclosure. The on-site restaurants serve Indian, Chinese, Italian and French cuisine. The five-star hotel is an ideal destination for travelers seeking luxury accommodation and a great location near Thamel.

Condition of hotels in the context of nepal

Nepal is a naturally beautiful country and many tourists come to visit here.At the time of visit,they stay in the hotels. So,there need to be the good condition of hotels in relation to the tourists and their needs to be fulfilled at their stay.To fulfill this context,we need more development and maintain the standard of the hotels in Nepal.The following pictures demonstrate the condition of modern hotels in Nepal:

By the following pictures,we know clearly that the development of hotel industry is going in a very rapid and very commercial way.The prehistoric inns have modified to a very well furnished,well decorated,full of services that are provided to the guests in accordance to their payment.This condition of hotels in present context have taken a long time to be up to here.

Facilities provided in a standard hotel

The facilities are provided according to the standard and positioning of the hotel, i.e. in the economy hotels,limited services are provided as the cost is low.But The services are increased as the standard of the hotel increases like in the mid ranged hotels the services are increased and cost is also higher than economy hotels. The world class hotels provide most of the services required to the customers and the cost is also highest.
A good standard hotel provides all or most of the following facilities and services:

1. Expensive furnishing,decor and artwork
2. Upscale restaurants and lounges
3. Spacious meeting facilities
4. concierge service (bell desk service)
5. Special guest room and bath room amenities
6. Nightly turn down service
7. Meeting facilities for conferences and small conventions
8. Full food and beverage service
9. Coffee shop
10. Room service
11. Banquet hall
12. Specialty restaurants
13. Airport services

What is a hotel?

A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging to the persons who stay on a short-term basis.In the past,the provision of basic accommodation consisting only of a room with a bed, a cupboard, a small table and a washstand has largely been replaced by rooms with modern facilities such as en-suite bathrooms and air condition facility. Additional common features found in hotel rooms are a telephone, an alarm clock, a television, a safe, a mini-bar with snack foods and drinks, and facilities for making tea and coffee. Luxury features include bathrobes and slippers, a pillow menu, twin-sink vanities, and Jacuzzi bathtubs. Larger hotels may provide additional guest facilities such as a restaurant, swimming pool, fitness center, business center, childcare, conference facilities and social function services.The above mentioned facilities vary from hotels to hotels according to their standard.

A hotel is often said "A home away from home".It is a place where we can get the facilities like our own home when we have to travel away from our home for any purposes.Now a days maximum number of people travel from one place to another because of their any business works,for trade, for recreational activities like visiting new places and many more.A hotel provides a homely environment while we are outside and staying in it.

The hotel provides all the necessities of the guest in a warmly behaviour.In context of Nepal, guests are regarded as god and provide the good services and behaviours in a respectful manner.Guests are welcome very respectfully n served as per their needs.